is located about 30 km north of
Srinagar, the summer capital of
Jammu and
Kashmir State. It has predominantly rural surroundings with three villages, Kondabal, Jarokbal and Gratbal overlooking the
lake.
is considered as the 'supreme gem of all
Kashmir lakes' with lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) nowhere more abundant or beautiful than on the margins of this lake during July and August.
is the deepest
lake of
Kashmir valley and perhaps the only one that develops stable summer stratification.
is classified as warm monomictic
lake and circulates once in a year for a short time. The other
lakes in the region either have weak stratification or are polymictic. Close to the northern shore are the ruins of a fort which was built in 17th century by a Moghul king to cater the needs of caravans that used to travel from Panjab to
Srinagar On the south, overlooking the
lake is a hillock-Ahtung which is used for limestone extraction. The eastern part is mainly mountainous and towards the north is an elevated plateau known as 'Karewa' consisting of lacustrine, fluviatile and loessic deposits.
The
has no major inflow channels and the water supply is maintained through spring water inflow and precipitation. An outlet channel connects the
lake with the Jhelum River. The outflow of water is regulated artificially.
The local population uses the
as a source of water, for fishing and for obtaining food and fodder plants. Many people are involved in harvesting and marketing of lotus rootstocks which are extensively eaten in the State. In recent years, tourism has caught up with the
in a big way and as a consequence there are lots of pressure on the terrestrial ecosystem which is being exploited at many places.
The origin of the
lake is still unresolved but there is no denying the fact that
is very ancient. The local people believe in the legend that the
Manasbal Lake is bottomless.
manasbal lake is the deepest lake of kashmir and known for its beauty , jammu and kashmir tourism online offers special kashmir tours which include visit to manasbal